Upon the successful completion of the management experiment after 6 days, ethylene levels steadied at 13.22 ppm, leading to wilting, abscission, and senescence (Poonsri, 2020). These outcomes paved the way in which for prolonged vase life and postponed petal senescence, attributable to polypropylene and high-density polyethylene MAPs. The microperforated movie used in MAP with microscopically…